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| Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
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cardinal part of organ  Short Extended
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| Level 2 |
segment of organ Short Extended
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| Current level |
vein Extended
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Ancestors
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| FMA:62955 | |
| FMA:61775 | |
| FMA:67165 | |
| FMA:305751 | |
| FMA:67135 | |
| FMA:82472 | |
| FMA:67619 | |
| FMA:86140 | |
| FMA:306412 | |
| FMA:50722 | |
| FMA:312599 | |
| FMA:86188 | |
| FMA:50723 |
vein
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Taxonomic list
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| FMAID | TA | UID | Pair |
Short English equivalent
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Short official Latin term
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| 50723 |
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3598 |
vein
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vena
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| 66643 |
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4436 | part |
pulmonary vein
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vena pulmonalis
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| 49910 |
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15543 |
inferior pulmonary vein
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vena pulmonalis inferior
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| 49908 |
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15544 |
superior pulmonary vein
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vena pulmonalis superior
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| 9411 |
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15545 |
segmental pulmonary vein
T4 16 children
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vena pulmonalis segmentalis
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| 9410 |
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15546 |
lobar vein
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vena lobaris
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| 8656 |
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4447 | part |
vein of middle lobe of right lung
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vena lobi medii pulmonis dextri
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| 9412 |
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15547 |
intrasegmental pulmonary vein
T4 12 children
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vena pulmonalis intrasegmentalis
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| 76965 |
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15548 |
intersegmental pulmonary vein
T4 8 children
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vena pulmonalis intersegmentalis
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| 76974 |
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4445 | part |
infralobar part of posterior vein of right lung
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pars infralobaris venae posterioris pulmonis dextri
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| 76963 |
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4446 | part |
intralobar part of posterior vein of right lung
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pars intralobaris venae posterioris pulmonis dextri
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12410 |
basal pulmonary vein
T4 9 children
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vena pulmonalis basalis
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| 8658 |
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4467 | part |
lingular vein of left lung
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vena lingularis pulmonis sinistri
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| 66645 |
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4810 | part |
hepatic portal vein; portal vein T4 45 children
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vena portae hepatis
; vena portae
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| 66644 |
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13908 |
systemic vein
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vena systemica
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| 78048 |
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13909 |
subdivision of superior vena cava
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divisio venae cavae superioris
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| 4723 |
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4481↓ | part |
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brachiocephalic vein
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vena brachiocephalica
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4481↓ | part |
left brachiocephalic vein
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vena brachiocephalica sinistra
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4481↓ | part |
right brachiocephalic vein
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vena brachiocephalica dextra
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| 77883 |
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13911 |
subdivision of brachiocephalic vein
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divisio venae brachiocephalicae
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| 51335 |
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4624↓ | part |
vein of brain stem
T4 32 children
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vena trunci encephali
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| 51227 |
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4642↓ | part |
cerebellar vein
T4 14 children
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vena cerebelli
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| 50762 |
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4555 | part |
dural venous sinus
T4 40 children
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sinus venosus duralis
; sinus venosi durales
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| 51152 |
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15454 |
tributary of dural venous sinus
T4 70 children
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attributio sinus venosi duralis
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| 50785 |
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4574 | part |
diploic vein
T4 12 children
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vena diploica
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| 50790 |
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4579 | part |
emissary vein
T4 13 children
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vena emissaria
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| 70828 |
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4485 | part |
thymic vein
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vena thymica
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| 4797 |
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4504 | part |
left superior intercostal vein
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vena intercostalis superior sinistra
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| 4744 |
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4503↓ | part |
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supreme intercostal vein
; first posterior intercostal vein
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vena intercostalis suprema
; vena intercostalis posterior prima
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| 4746 |
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4497 | part |
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deep cervical vein
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vena cervicalis profunda
; vena colli profunda
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| 50981 |
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15414 |
cerebral vein
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vena cerebri
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| 50982 |
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4589 | part |
superficial cerebral vein
T4 26 children
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vena cerebri superficialis
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| 50989 |
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4603 | part |
deep cerebral vein
T4 72 children
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vena cerebri profunda
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| 4727 |
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4492 | part |
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vertebral vein
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vena vertebralis
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| 14290 |
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4495 | part |
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(accessory vertebral vein
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(vena vertebralis accessoria
)
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| 4728 |
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17803 |
inferior thyroid vein
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vena thyroidea inferior
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| 4765 |
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4482↓ | part |
left inferior thyroid vein
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vena thyroidea inferior sinistra
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| 4757 |
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15430 | part |
(right inferior thyroid vein
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(vena thyroidea inferior dextra
)
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| 4729 |
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4498 | part |
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internal thoracic vein
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vena thoracica interna
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| 14293 |
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15389 |
tributary of internal thoracic vein
T4 38 children
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attributio venae thoracicae internae
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| 77959 |
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15420 |
subdivision of internal jugular vein
T4 65 children
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divisio venae jugularis internae
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| 4725 |
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4693 | part |
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subclavian vein
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vena subclavia
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| 77884 |
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14666 |
subdivision of subclavian vein
T4 108 children
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divisio venae subclaviae
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| 50945 |
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15426 |
tributary of pterygoid plexus
T4 20 children
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attributio plexus pterygoidei
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| 52405 |
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8356 |
subdivision of internal ear
T4 33 children
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divisio auris internae
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| 62828 |
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17802 |
tributary of inferior thyroid vein
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attributio venae thyroideae inferioris
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| 78128 |
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4490 | part |
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tracheal vein
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vena trachealis
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| 62829 |
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4491 | part |
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oesophageal vein of left inferior thyroid vein
▲
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vena oesophagea venae thyroideae inferioris sinistrae
; vena oesophagea
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| 50800 |
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4484 | part |
inferior laryngeal vein
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vena laryngea inferior
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| 4838 |
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4666↓ | part |
azygos vein
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vena azygos
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| 14294 |
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13912 |
tributary of azygos vein
T4 5 children
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attributio venae azygos
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| 12858 |
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4730 | part |
ascending lumbar vein
T4 8 children
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vena lumbalis ascendens
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| 70829 |
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4486 | part |
pericardial vein
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vena pericardiaca
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15446 | part |
left pericardial vein of accessory hemiazygos vein
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vena pericardiaca sinistra venae hemiazygos accessoriae
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4673 | part |
right pericardial vein of azygos vein
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vena pericardiaca dextra venae azygos
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| 70830 |
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4487 | part |
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pericardiophrenic vein
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vena pericardiophrenica
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| 70831 |
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4488 | part |
mediastinal vein of brachiocephalic vein
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vena mediastinalis venae brachiocephalicae
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15447 | part |
left mediastinal vein of accessory hemiazygos vein
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vena mediastinalis sinistra venae hemiazygos accessoriae
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4674 | part |
right mediastinal vein of azygos vein
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vena mediastinalis dextra venae azygos
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| 70832 |
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4489 | part |
bronchial vein
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vena bronchialis
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| 4837 |
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15445 | part |
left bronchial vein of accessory hemiazygos vein
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vena bronchialis sinistra venae hemiazygos accessoriae
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| 4942 |
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4672 | part |
right bronchial vein of azygos vein
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vena bronchialis dextra venae azygos
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| 12860 |
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14690 |
tributary of posterior intercostal vein
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attributio venae intercostalis posterioris
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| 76733 |
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4680 | part |
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dorsal vein of posterior intercostal vein
; dorsal branch of posterior intercostal vein
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vena dorsalis venae intercostalis posterioris
; ramus dorsalis venae intercostalis posterioris
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| 76735 |
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4682 | part |
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spinal vein of posterior intercostal vein
; spinal branch of posterior intercostal vein
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vena spinalis venae intercostalis posterioris
; ramus spinalis venae intercostalis posterioris
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| 329302 |
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15506 |
perforating vein of upper limb
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vena perforans membri superioris
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15505↓ | part |
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cubital perforating vein
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vena perforans cubitalis
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| 78121 |
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17780 |
superior phrenic vein
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vena phrenica superior
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15448 | part |
left superior phrenic vein of accessory hemiazygos vein
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vena phrenica superior sinistra venae hemiazygos accessoriae
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4675 | part |
right superior phrenic vein of azygos vein
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vena phrenica superior dextra venae azygos
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| 14387 |
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17781 |
oesophageal vein
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vena oesophagealis
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4671 | part |
right oesophageal vein of azygos vein
▲
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vena oesophagea dextra venae azygos
; vena oesophagea dextra
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15392 | part |
left oesophageal vein of hemiazygos vein
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vena oesophagea sinistra venae hemiazygos
; vena oesophagea sinistra
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| 50839 |
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4512 | part |
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meningeal vein
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vena meningea
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| 78049 |
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13910 |
subdivision of inferior vena cava
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divisio venae cavae inferioris
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| 70914 |
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4775 | part |
vein of lower limb
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vena membri inferioris
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| 70942 |
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4776↓ | part |
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superficial vein of lower limb
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vena superficialis membri inferioris
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| 71585 |
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4798 | part |
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deep vein of lower limb
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vena profunda membri inferioris
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| 18884 |
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4771 | part |
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external iliac vein
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vena iliaca externa
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| 78204 |
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11381 |
subdivision of external iliac vein
T4 117 children
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divisio venae iliacae externae
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| 18884 |
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4747 | part |
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internal iliac vein
; hypogastric vein
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vena iliaca interna
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| 18889 |
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14687 |
subdivision of internal iliac vein
T4 33 children
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divisio venae iliacae internae
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| 14333 |
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4744 | part |
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common iliac vein
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vena iliaca communis
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| 15370 |
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4729 | part |
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lumbar vein of inferior vena cava
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vena lumbalis venae cavae inferioris
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| 14337 |
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4731 | part |
hepatic vein
T4 3 children
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vena hepatica
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| 14334 |
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4735↓ | part |
renal vein
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vena renalis
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14693 | part |
left renal vein
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vena renalis sinistra
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|
14694 | part |
right renal vein
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vena renalis dextra
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| 70904 |
|
4728 | part |
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inferior phrenic vein
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vena phrenica inferior
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| 14346 |
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14696 |
ovarian vein ♀
|
vena ovarica ♀
|
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| 14347 |
|
4738 | part |
left ovarian vein ♀
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vena ovarica sinistra ♀
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| 14342 |
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4741 | part |
right ovarian vein ♀
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vena ovarica dextra ♀
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| 14344 |
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14697 |
testicular vein ♂
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vena testicularis ♂
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|
4739 | part |
left testicular vein ♂
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vena testicularis sinistra ♂
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4742 | part |
right testicular vein ♂
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vena testicularis dextra ♂
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| 14348 |
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14699 |
supracoronary vein
|
vena supracoronaria
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| 14349 |
|
4737 | part |
left suprarenal vein
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vena suprarenalis sinistra
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| 14343 |
|
4740 | part |
right suprarenal vein
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vena suprarenalis dextra
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| 327608 |
|
15817 | part |
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soleal vein
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vena solealis
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| 327086 |
|
15818 | part |
gastrocnemius vein
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vena gastrocnemia
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15819 | part |
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medial gastrocnemius vein
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vena gastrocnemia medialis
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15820 | part |
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lateral gastrocnemius vein
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vena gastrocnemia lateralis
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| 44356 |
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4788 | part |
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dorsal venous arch of foot
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arcus venosus dorsalis pedis
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4792 | part |
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plantar venous arch
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arcus venosus plantaris
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| 44489 |
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15826 | part |
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deep plantar venous arch
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arcus venosus plantaris profundus
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| 44499 |
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17791 |
tributary of deep plantar venous arch
T4 20 children
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attributio arcus venosi plantaris profundi
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| 70985 |
|
3087 | part |
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intrarenal vein
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vena intrarenalis
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| 272183 |
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17797 |
tributary of renal vein
T4 5 children
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attributio venae renalis
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| 12846 |
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4419 | part |
vein of heart
T4 14 children
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vena cardiaca
; vena cordis
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| 4858 |
|
15382↓ | part |
posterior intercostal vein
T4 20 children
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vena intercostalis posterior
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4688 | part |
vein of spinal cord
T4 6 children
|
vena medullae spinalis
|
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| 12845 |
|
15453 |
subcostal vein
|
vena subcostalis
|
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| 12845 |
|
4678 | part |
right subcostal vein
|
vena subcostalis dextra
|
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| 4951 |
|
15444 | part |
left subcostal vein
|
vena subcostalis sinistra
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114 items
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144 entities
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Scientific notes
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| UID |
Libelle of note
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| 4481 |
Clear differences between the two brachiocephalic veins concern the inferior thyroid vein, the thymic veins and the left superior intercostal vein with tributaries.
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| 4482 |
Usually, there is only one inferior thyroid vein.
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| 4503 |
The Vena intercostalis suprema drains blood from the first intercostal space to the brachiocephalic vein on both sides.
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| 4624 |
See note # 4590
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| 4642 |
See note # 4590
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| 4666 |
The pattern of tributaries to the azygos vein is highly variable (Luzsa G 1972 Röntgenanatomie des Gefäßsystems. Akadémiai Kiadó, Budapest; Rickenbacher et al. 1982 von Lanz/Wa\chsmuth Rücken. Springer, Berlin).
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| 4735 |
Further subdivision of renal vessels has been included.
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| 4776 |
In TA, all the veins of the foot were listed as superficial veins but should be identified according to their location, superficial or deep (Caggiati et al. 2002 J Vasc Surg 36:416-422; Kachlik et al. 2010 Phlebology 25:113-123, ibid. 2012, 27:48-58).
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| 15382 |
The supreme intercostal vein drains to the left brachiocephalic vein, the second and third right posterior intercostal veins to the right superior intercostal vein.
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| 15505 |
The Cubital perforating vein is the thickest perforating vein of the upper limb, located in the fossa cubitalis and connecting the vena mediana cubiti and the venae radiales (Gracz et al. 1977 Kidney Int 11:71-75; Kachlik et al. 2017 Surg Radiol Anat 39:405-417).
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Signature
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| Type of list | T3 |
| List Unit Identifier | 3598 |
| Sublist 1 | 4419 vena cardiaca 14/15 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 2 | 4555 sinus venosus duralis 40/23 on 22.10.2024 |
| Sublist 3 | 4574 vena diploica 12/5 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 4 | 4579 vena emissaria 13/6 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 5 | 4589 vena cerebri superficialis 26/17 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 6 | 4603 vena cerebri profunda 72/37 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 7 | 4624 vena trunci encephali 32/19 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 8 | 4642 vena cerebelli 14/7 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 9 | 4688 vena medullae spinalis 6/5 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 10 | 4730 vena lumbalis ascendens 8/9 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 11 | 4731 vena hepatica 3/4 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 12 | 4810 vena portae hepatis 45/46 on 6.9.2024 |
| Sublist 13 | 8356 divisio auris internae 33/16 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 14 | 11381 divisio venae iliacae externae 117/62 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 15 | 12410 vena pulmonalis basalis 9/10 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 16 | 13912 attributio venae azygos 5/6 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 17 | 14666 divisio venae subclaviae 108/55 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 18 | 14687 divisio venae iliacae internae 33/24 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 19 | 15382 vena intercostalis posterior 20/21 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 20 | 15389 attributio venae thoracicae internae 38/17 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 21 | 15420 divisio venae jugularis internae 65/32 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 22 | 15426 attributio plexus pterygoidei 20/15 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 23 | 15454 attributio sinus venosi duralis 70/33 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 24 | 15545 vena pulmonalis segmentalis 16/17 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 25 | 15547 vena pulmonalis intrasegmentalis 12/13 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 26 | 15548 vena pulmonalis intersegmentalis 8/9 on 23.6.2024 |
| Sublist 27 | 17791 attributio arcus venosi plantaris profundi 20/9 on 23.10.2024 |
| Sublist 28 | 17797 attributio venae renalis 5/6 on 23.10.2024 |
| Subtotals | subchildren 864 subunits 538 |
| Proper children | 143 |
| Number of children | 1007 (validated) |
| Proper units | 84 |
| Number of units | 622 (validated) |
| Signature | 23065 (validated since 23.10.2024) |
| Date: 25.10.2024 |